Looking for the Best Hernia Surgeon in Bangalore? Meet Dr. Ramesh Makam
Reviewed by Dr. Ramesh Makam
Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgeon
Medical Director, Arka Anugraha Hospital
A hernia often starts as a small bump. With time it can start to hurt, grow bigger, and sometimes become an emergency. If you are searching for the best hernia surgeon in Bangalore, you probably want three things: a doctor with real experience, a clear plan, and honest answers. This page gives you all three. It explains how hernia surgery works, how to choose a surgeon, and why many patients trust Dr. Ramesh Makam at Arka Anugraha Hospital in JP Nagar. We have kept the words simple so that everyone in your family can read and understand them.
Meet Dr. Ramesh Makam, Hernia and Laparoscopic Surgeon
Dr. Ramesh Makam is a senior surgeon who treats hernias with both keyhole (laparoscopic) and open methods. He has more than 35 years of experience in surgery. Over these years he has performed thousands of hernia operations and has helped train many other doctors in keyhole surgery.
His training and credentials
Here is what you can check before you meet him:
- MBBS from Bangalore Medical College, 1984.
- D.N.B. from St. Martha’s Hospital, 1989.
- Fellowships in minimally invasive (keyhole) surgery from national and international surgical bodies.
- Director of the Bangalore Endoscopic Surgery Training Institute and Research Centre, where surgeons learn keyhole techniques.
- Karnataka Medical Council registration number: [ADD NUMBER BEFORE PUBLISHING].
You can read more in the full profile of Dr. Ramesh Makam. Always check a surgeon’s registration number and training before you book. A good doctor will be happy to share them.
Where he operates
Dr. Makam operates at Arka Anugraha Hospital, 6th Phase, JP Nagar, Bengaluru. The hospital has been recognised as a Center of Excellence for hernia care by the Asia Pacific Hernia Society. That means your surgery, your tests, and your follow-up visits can all happen in one place, close to home.
Why See a Hernia Specialist?
A hernia is not a problem that tablets or creams can fix. The weak spot in the muscle wall needs to be repaired, and that means surgery. Many surgeons can do this operation. A hernia specialist does it again and again, so he knows which method suits which patient.
A hernia specialist in Bangalore can help you in four ways:
- He finds the exact type and size of your hernia, and checks if you have more than one.
- He tells you whether you need surgery now or can safely watch the hernia for a while.
- He chooses between keyhole and open repair based on your body, not on habit.
- He plans for the long term, including how to lower the chance of the hernia coming back.
This is why people who look for a hernia specialist often prefer a surgeon who treats hernias every week, not once in a while.
What Is a Hernia?
A hernia happens when part of your intestine or some fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the muscle wall of your belly. You see this as a bulge. Hernias can appear in the groin, near the belly button, on an old surgery scar, or higher up in the belly. Straining, heavy lifting, a long-term cough, constipation, pregnancy, and growing older can all make the muscle wall weaker. Our complete hernia guide explains each type in detail.
The Mayo Clinic notes that an inguinal hernia (a hernia in the groin) does not get better on its own. It can lead to serious problems if it is ignored. That is why an early check-up is better than waiting.
Signs You Should See a Hernia Surgeon
Book a visit if you notice any of these signs:
- A bulge in your groin, belly, or an old scar, which is easier to see when you stand, cough, or strain.
- Burning, aching, or pressure in that area when you bend, cough, or lift.
- A heavy or dragging feeling in the groin.
- A bulge that keeps getting bigger or more painful.
Go to an emergency room right away if
- The bulge turns red, purple, or dark.
- The pain starts suddenly and gets worse fast.
- You have nausea or vomiting along with fever.
- You cannot pass gas or stool.
These can be signs of a strangulated hernia. This is when the blood supply to the trapped tissue is cut off. It needs urgent treatment, so do not wait for an appointment.
Hernia Surgery Options with Dr. Ramesh Makam
There are two main ways to repair a hernia. In both, the surgeon often places a soft mesh to make the weak spot stronger. The right choice depends on the size and place of your hernia, your general health, and whether you have had surgery before.
Keyhole (laparoscopic) hernia repair
In keyhole repair, the surgeon makes a few tiny cuts in your belly. A thin tube with a camera goes in, and the surgeon watches the inside of your body on a screen. Special tools repair the weak spot and place the mesh. In general, keyhole repair means smaller scars, less pain, and a quicker return to normal life. You can learn more about laparoscopic hernia surgery and how it is done step by step.
Open hernia repair
In open repair, the surgeon makes one larger cut over the hernia, pushes the bulge back, closes the weak spot, and often adds mesh. Open repair can be the better choice for some large hernias. It also suits people who should avoid general anaesthesia, or hernias that sit in a place that is hard to reach with keyhole tools. When a skilled surgeon does the operation, long-term results of the two methods are, in general, quite similar.
How the right method is chosen
At your visit, a careful exam comes first. You may be asked to stand and cough so the doctor can see and feel the hernia. If needed, an ultrasound or scan gives more detail. Then your surgeon explains the options in plain words. This includes the option of watching a small hernia that causes no trouble. You and your doctor choose the plan together.
Is Hernia Surgery Dangerous?
This is one of the most common questions patients ask, so here is an honest answer. Hernia repair is a very common operation, and for most people it goes well. But no surgery is free of risk. Possible problems include infection, bleeding, pain that lasts longer than expected, a reaction to anaesthesia, and the hernia coming back.
Your own risk also depends on your age, weight, smoking habit, diabetes, and other health problems. It depends on the surgeon and the hospital too. Leaving a growing hernia alone can be the riskier choice, because it may get trapped and need emergency surgery.
The World Health Organization has a Surgical Safety Checklist that surgical teams use before, during, and after an operation. WHO says this simple tool has been shown to reduce complications and deaths by more than 30 percent. You can ask any hospital whether it uses the checklist. It is your right to ask.
How to Choose the Best Hernia Surgeon in Bangalore
Many websites call a doctor “the best”. Nobody can prove that, and no honest doctor will promise a perfect result. A better way is to use this checklist.
- Check the training. Look for a valid medical council registration number and proper surgical degrees.
- Ask about hernia experience. How many hernia surgeries does the surgeon do each year, and for how long has he been doing them?
- Ask about both methods. A good surgeon offers keyhole and open repair, and tells you why one suits you better.
- Look at the hospital. Check for a proper operation theatre, an anaesthesia team, and a plan for emergencies.
- Ask about the cost in writing. The bill depends on the type of hernia, the method, the mesh, and the room you choose. Our guide to hernia surgery cost in Bangalore explains each part of the bill.
- Ask about follow-up care. You should know who to call if you have a problem after you go home.
- Be careful with big promises. Words like “guaranteed” or “no chance of return” are red flags.
Dr. Ramesh Makam’s long experience, his training, and his work in both open and keyhole repair match this checklist. We invite you to ask him every question on it.
What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery
Before surgery
You will have an exam and, if needed, blood tests, an ECG, or a scan. Tell the doctor about every medicine you take. If you smoke, stopping before surgery helps your wound heal better. You will get clear instructions about eating and drinking before the operation.
On the day of surgery
Keyhole repair is usually done under general anaesthesia, so you sleep through it. Open repair may be done with general anaesthesia, or with local anaesthesia and sedation. Many people go home the same day or the next day. Your surgeon will tell you what is likely for you.
Recovery at home
Most surgeons ask you to start walking soon after surgery. You will need to avoid heavy lifting and hard exercise for some weeks. Most people take a few weeks to get back to their full routine, and keyhole repair is often quicker. Our hernia surgery recovery guide gives you a clear plan for each stage. Call your doctor if you have fever, a wound that turns red or leaks, or pain that keeps getting worse.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can a hernia go away without surgery?
No. A hernia is a weak spot in the muscle wall, and it does not heal by itself. A support belt may ease the discomfort for a short time, but it does not repair the weak spot. Some small hernias that cause no trouble can be watched for a while. Your surgeon will tell you if watching is safe for you.
When should I see a hernia specialist?
See one as soon as you notice a bulge in your groin, belly button, or old scar, even if it does not hurt. A growing bulge, pain, or a bulge that will not go back in are signs to book soon. Go to the emergency room at once if you have sudden strong pain, vomiting, fever, or cannot pass gas or stool.
Is keyhole hernia surgery better than open surgery?
Not always. Keyhole repair usually means smaller scars, less pain, and a faster return to normal life. But open repair is also a proven method, and it is the better choice for some patients. The best method is the one that fits your hernia and your health.
How long before I can go back to work?
It depends on your job and the type of surgery. Many people with desk jobs can return after a short rest. Jobs with heavy lifting need several weeks away. Your surgeon will give you a clear date after checking your wound.
Can a hernia come back after surgery?
It can happen in some people. The chance is lower when the surgeon is experienced, mesh is used when needed, and you follow the care plan. Smoking, extra weight, a long-term cough, constipation, and lifting heavy things too early raise the risk. If a bulge comes back, see your surgeon early.
Book a Consultation with Dr. Ramesh Makam
If you have a bulge, a pain, or just a doubt, do not wait for it to get worse. Book a visit and get a clear answer from an experienced hernia surgeon.
Book a Consultation with Dr. Ramesh Makam
Call or WhatsApp: +91 9019704252
Arka Anugraha Hospital, 2, 15th Cross, 6th Phase, KR Layout, JP Nagar, Bengaluru 560078
This page is for general information. It does not replace advice from your own doctor.
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